长城英语导游词范文（通用23篇）
Hello, my name is used Mingxiang constant, you can call me once guide.
Ladies and gentlemen, we are now going to have the most complete the Great Wall in the Badaling Great Wall. Look! The countless stone, there is a two thousand or three thousand pound.
Dont think that science and technology is now so advanced, the stone is the ancient working people step up the steep mountain.
I guess we all know a famous saying that goes down through the ages: "if you dont go to the Great Wall, you are not a true man". Today, I have been leading you to climb the Great Wall!
There is a legend of the the Great Wall of Qin Dynasty: a beautiful and kind-hearted woman called Meng Jiangnu, she saved a young man who fled the people do not want to do, that person is Fan Xiliang, then they fall in love, the wedding day a group of soldiers to commit all sorts all grasp to go to when the young man fan.
Meng Jiangnu found Fan Xiliang Fan Xiliang finally asked the news run to and fro, at the foot of the the Great Wall, knew he was dead. She was so sad that she cried on the Great Wall for three days and three nights. God touched, and suddenly a section of the Great Wall fell down, Fan Xiliangs body exposed.
Well, I finished the introduction, you can visit carefully, please at four pm this collection.
As the saying goes, "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall"，climb the Great Wall have the constancy, and never quit the perseverance and determination, can't give up halfway! We can watch while climbing. I'll introduce the Great Wall for everybody: the Great Wall is composed of GuanCheng, beacon tower pier of watchtowers, smoke, and the barbican, wall, wall, the crenel, perforation, hole, etc. Beacon tower pier and smoke is used to transfer the situation of the enemy. In smoke on the pier burning smoke during the day, how much smoke the heap represents the number of enemy soldiers. Night can't see the smoke, a fire on the beacon tower. This way of passing information at that time is the most rapid and most effective, the beacon tower has played a very big effect.
At this moment, I saw a kid to climb on the wall. I put him down for everyone, said: "please note that can't climb on the wall, it is very dangerous. Outside the wall is dangerous mountain, it's no fun to fall down!" Here, I'll tell you something about a story about the Great Wall: once upon a time, a man named meng jiangnu, she went to send clothes for repairing the husband of the Great Wall. She reached the Great Wall, but didn't find her husband. She hurriedly ask others, others say that he had been buried in the Great Wall. Her sad cry, cry for many years, finally, her tears fell the Great Wall, finally saw her husband.
Mutianyu Great Wall Travel Area is situated in Huairou District of Beijing. It has a longer history and is bestowed with brilliant cultures. In according to historic record, Mutianyu Great Wall was supervised and built up by a subordinate general to Zhu Yuanzhang, Xu Da based on the relic of the Great Wall in Northern Qi . In 1987, Mutianyu Great Wall was appraised as one of the 16 scenic spots in new Beijing and in 1992, it was appraised as the World Best of Beijing Tourism. In , it was appraised as 4A grade scenic area and is the essence of Great Wall.
The architecture of Mutianyu Great Wall is of special style. It has closely packed enemy towers and [perilous passes. It was built up with battlements on both side of walls. On southeast side, there is one general gateway platform connected with three enemy
towers together, which is quite rare in the whole Great Wall; in northwest side, there are the Great Wall d as Ox Horn Edge built above the sea level of over 1000 meters and the d as Arrow Buckle and Flying Eagle Facing Upward built on the knife-steep mountain peak, which look extraordinary and rugged. The whole section of Great Wall stretches and winds like a huge flying dragon.
Mutianyu Great Wall Travel Area is surrounded with mountains and is of beautiful scenery. In spring, fragrant flowers are vying with each other in beauty and are blooming; in summer, mountains are covered with green coats and you can listen to music of flowing lake; by autumn, it is fruitful and can see red leaves dancing; by winter, Great Wall is painted of pure white and coated with silver costume, showing a northland scene. It enjoys a reputation of “Mutianyu surpassing others of Great Wall” and is the best scenic spot.
Mutianyu Great Wall Travel Area is equipped plete devices and functions and can provide you an all-around service. Within the scenic area, there are cable cars, running plete automatic operation systems, so climbing the Great Wall by taking the cable car will bring security, convenience and rapidness. The cable car is reputed as “No. 1 Cable Car for Great Wall”. The mountain lodge of Great Wall sits in the root of Great Wall and its architecture is of ancient style. Its court is unsophisticated and elegant. It is bestowed with fresh air and admirable scenery. In , it was appraised as the second grade of hotel and is able to modate 100 at the same time.
Mutianyu Great Wall Travel Area will provide you abundant contents and it is built up with Chinese Dream Stone City and SHIBIDE slideway. Chinese Dream Stone City has gathered rare stones and extracts collected all over the country. SHIBIDE Slideway d as Dry-Land Sledge. Taking SHIBIDE Slideway will bring you surprise and excitement, suitable for all ages of people. The tourists can finish their visits of the whole travel area with one day.
The transportation to Mutianyu Great Wall Travel Area is quite convenient. The No.6 Dedicated Line Bus runs Beijing urban city to Mutianyu Great Wall and it departs each morning in Xuanwumen and Dongsishitiao, directly reaching the travel area. The travelers taking air can start Capital airport toward north, and go through Jing-Mi Expressway, then turn left at Yingbing North Ring Island in Huairou and finally reach the travel area.Mutianyu Travel Area, with its beautiful scenery, superior service and grand Great Wall, es your presence.
Dear fris,
hello, I have a pleasure to visit together with you. I am a tour guide, you can call me huang guides. Now E868 number are we on the bus, the magnificent Great Wall we will go to the spirit. The Great Wall is a rare treasures, also an art special cultural relics. It symbolizes the pride of the Chinese people and even human pride, it is also a symbol of the Chinese nation indestructible strength and spirit and will of forever in the world. The Great Wall: 6.35 million meters, its E: Thegreatwall.
Ok, now e to the Great Wall, the Great Wall, west of jiayuguan in gansu province in western China, the east side to the yalu river in northeast China's liaoning province. It like a long dragon, the mountains, the cliffs, wear a prairie, across the desert, ups and downs in the top of the mountains across the other shore of the Yellow River and the coast of the bohai sea.
You can free activities for an hour, you can take a picture, but can't spit. Don't undermine our Great Wall. Thank you for your cooperation.
Well, to an hour, we are going to leave the Great Wall. May we leave good wishes to the Great Wall, let us leave the beautiful memories here.
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Badaling scenic spot for sightseeing. I'm your guide today. My name is song Zongtai. Please call me song Dao.
Tourists, you know what? The Great Wall is a very defensive project in ancient times. It was built in the time of the first emperor of Qin Dynasty. The Great Wall is more than 13000 Li long. According to rough calculation, the great wall can still circle the earth! Well, it's amazing! Today's great wall has long lost its military value. With its unique charm, it attracts the vast number of Chinese and foreign tourists and has become a world-famous tourist attraction. With the development of tourism, the Great Wall, a symbol of the Chinese nation and an important cultural heritage in the world, will radiate new vitality. Welcome everyone with better tourism service and more beautiful tourism environment! Tourists, through the car window, we have seen the famous Badaling Great Wall. The great wall here is divided into South and North peaks, winding on the ridge. The scenery is very spectacular.
The Great Wall is made of huge stones and bricks. The top of the city wall is paved with square bricks. It is very flat, like a wide road. Five or six horses can run side by side. There are rows of crenels more than two meters high on the outer edge of the city wall. On the crenels are square lookouts and shooting ports for lookouts and shooting. On the top of the city wall, there is a square platform every 300 meters, which is a fortress for troops. When fighting, cities and Chinese Taiwan can echo each other.
Well, here we are. We are about to get off the Great Wall. I would like to remind you of the precautions when browsing
Dear visitors:
Hello Everybody! now our automobile is going on the Badaling highway,must enter the Badaling scenic area immediately which soon visits.Front that mountain is the Jundu, the Badaling Great Wall occupies onthis mountain. In the Spring and Autumn Period Warring States time,our country ancient times the people on already started to constructthe Great Wall, at that time the feudal lord strove for hegemony, inorder to protect own territory not to encroach, therefore hasconstructed the Great Wall in abundance in respective boundary, wascalled mutually guards against the Great Wall.
But our country once appeared three to construct the Great Wall thepeak, respectively was the Qin Great Wall, the Chinese Great Wall,bright Great Wall. Chin Shihhuang in 221 B.C. unified area south ofYellow River, has established the Qin dynasty, in order to strengthenthe rule north, defends nomads invasion, therefore will send thesenior general to hoodwink 恬 300,000 armies and very many laborforces the original north swallow, Zhao, the Qin Great Wall haslinked, and performed to expand, the lasted 9 years constructed westnear east to be continuous Wan Li to Liaodong the Great Wall, thisalso will be in the Chinese history the together Great Wall. To theHan Dynasty, Martial emperor of Han dynasty also was for strengthenthe defense, "was not called Hu Madu the Yin", has constructed anearly 20,000 mile Great Wall, simultaneously this also has protectedthe new development Silk Road, the Chinese Great Wall is the Qin GreatWall together the front position and the defense line, west itXinjiang, east arrived Liaodong, was in the Chinese history constructsthe Great Wall longest dynasty. But the bright Great Wall is in theChinese history constructs the Great Wall the high point, the projectis big, essence of the technical is unique. Same year Zhu Yuanzhangestablished Ming Dynasty in the unification nation in the process, hasaccepted "Gao Zhuqiang, Guang Jiliang, slow name king" suggestion. Atthat time Yuan Dynasty although already perished, but also ismaintaining the quite complete military power, in addition graduallyrises Nuzhen races unceasing invasion, therefore starts to constructthe Great Wall. The Ming Dynasty large-scale constructed the GreatWall to achieve 18 were next many, only then basically has last yearsfinished to the Ming Dynasty, east nearby Liaoning Dandong YaluRivers Hushan, west to Gansu Jiayuguans bright Great Wall span 6,350kilometers. The bright Great Wall has three characteristics, buildsthe construction completely, manages the consummation, the layout isstrict. But we saw today the Badaling Great Wall is a bright GreatWalls part. But Great Wall in our country ancient times mostprimitive goal although is the defense, but at the same time it alsoplayed other roles. First is the military function, the second pieceis the economical function, it not only promoted the development andthe northern border economy development which opens up wasteland,moreover also is the area south of Yellow River common people enjoys agood and prosperous life, third promoted various nationalitiesfusion. In addition, it has also protected the communication andpromoted the to foreign countries opening up. What is worthmentioning, in our country ancient times, not only only has thesethree time constructs the Great Wall the experience, according to thestatistics, in about in 20__, successively some more than 20 feudallords country and the feudal dynasty all has constructed the GreatWall, some people have made the sketchy computation, if the Great Wallwill rebuild together the height 5 meters, the depth 1 meter big wall,will many circle the Earth 10 many all to have the wealth. Famousfolklore: The beacon-fire play feudal lord and Meng Jiangnyu cry GreatWall also is occurs in the Great Wall. Now, the Great Wall afterpasses through several time repairs and maintains, basically restoredthe former appearance, is included in 1987 by the United NationsEducational, Scientific and Cultural Organization "World cultureInheritance Name list", moreover it or now in world longest defensivecity wall! Proliferated the our country 16 areas, the span hasachieved 10. 80,000 miles.
We passed through a moment ago the road, took place in Yu Guangou.Guan Gou is the Mt. yanshan sierra and Jundu sierra junction meetingplace, south Changping area Nankouzhen, northwest to Yanqing CountyBadaling Great Walls area just outside the city gate, span 40 miles.Is the area south of Yellow River area leads to northwest plateau thepharynx and larynx important highway. The Ming Dynasty has arrangedfour defense lines in here, respectively is the Nankou pass, occupiesthe commonplace pass, on closes, Badaling. Folds on the green jademountain in Guan Gouzhong, once had Jin Dynasty famous Yanjing one ofeight scenery: Occupies commonplace folds the green jade, what a pitynow the landscape already no longer existed.
We saw a moment ago that railroad was designs the construction by ourChinese the first railroad, designs Peking-Kalgan line by ZhanTianyou. Because Badaling area topography complex, the technicaldifficulty are very many, therefore Zhan Tianyou designs the personfont railroad, the success solved the train not to be able directly toclimb and the curve difficult problem, but made a connection longreaches 1,091 meters tunnels also to sigh the Chinese and foreignpublic figure the clothing. Now the bronze statue which sets up in theblack dragon bridge train station is Zhan Tianyou, but also has themonument.
Closes the ditch because of to occupy the commonplace pass but to befamous, we may see front the grand construction occupies thecommonplace pass, its name origins from the Qin dynasty, to ChinShihhuang moves "the commonplace person" in here to live thereforeacquires fame. In the area inside the great wall, some famous whitemarble Shitai, It is Yuan Dai as soon as has sat the streettower, above originally has three Tibet type pagoda, destroyed in theafterwards earthquake. The Ming Dynasty in the original position ] hasestablished the Taian temple, but has been destroyed in the KangxiDynasty, only leaves behind now us to see the column foundation andlooks the column. Baiyu Shitaithe area has 310 square meter under Ticket Gate onto engrave has the lion, the elephant, the weird creature, relief andso on Jin Chiniao, separately represented the Buddhism Dense Ancestor fivesides five Buddhas place to ride, but also had Tianlongbabu toprotect buddhist law the deity the relief. On the endophragm also hadthe four great heavenly gods relief and the god beastly design, theticket goes against also covers entirely daturas pattern, in theflower has engraved has the image of Buddha, altogether 2,215. Alsosome six kind of languages engrave "tuoluoNepal After Incantation" and "Make TowerMerit To record", these all are Yuan Dai artistic high-quality goods,has the very high artistic value.
The Badaling Great Wall is in the bright Great Walls outstandingrepresentative, because here extends in all directions, thereforebecomes Badaling. Possibly everybody can ask that, why has to speakthe Great Wall to construct in here? Actually this mainly is becauseof the Badaling area important geographical position. It not only isguarding the bright imperial tomb, moreover also is Beijingsnorthwest front door.
The Badaling Great Wall is in the history many significant eventstestimonies, for example the dreary queen mother Patrols Good fortune, Yuan Taizuenters the pass, west Empress Dowager Cixi runs away and so on,Badaling all is after all the road. Speaks of here, but also somestory must say for everybody: Is located closes the east end gateroadside, some megalith, the fable the Eight Power Expeditionary Forceattacked into Beijing in 1900, Cixi runs away in the west on the waypasses through here, once stood in this stone other day looks thenational capital, therefore this stone on is also called looks theBeijing stone. But present this stone already not that highlighted.
Some speech everybody certainly knew that, Not to Great Wall non- realman. Introduced a moment ago that many landscape, you are certainlyanxious want to arrive the scenic area to tour, does not use theworry, you also had to become the real man immediately. Good, here isthe famous Badaling Great Wall distant place is the grand scenery, butdownward looked is the Great Wall important constituent old man city,he generally all constructs on the strategic in position keycommunication line. Between old man city two is distanced 63.9 meters,the west gate inscribed horizontal tablet: Key to defense of thenorth, I already have said in front. The east gate inscribedhorizontal tablet is: Occupies the commonplace outside town, themeaning occupies a commonplace outside the passes strategic place. Nowwe looked to the right release that, is ascending Chengkou the southside to exhibit a cannon, named: Invincible might general. IsChong Zhen Year the manufacture.
The Badaling Great Wall has three two walls compositions, what isthree two walls? Now lets me give everybody to explain, threerespectively are the tower on a city wall, the enemy tower, tower on acity wall structure is extremely simple, only is the officers andsoldiers which guards evades the cold the place. That enemy towerstructure relative wants complex somewhat, divides into two, the lowerlevel is by the field, the well, returns, and so on the glyphcomposes, the upper formation has the crenel and looks the hole isobserves the military situation and the archery uses, therefore herealso has defends enemys function.
Under arrived the beacon tower, also is called the beacon-fire, wolfYantai. Is disagrees the Great Wall connected independentconstruction. Once the enemy Attack, lights the beacon-firenotification military situation, the ancient rewards the smoke whichthe daytime lights to be called Beacon-fire, the evening is called the flint.Ming Dynasty time, but also has made the strict stipulation to thebeacon-fire and enemys relations that, Enemy hundred, burn a smokeartillery; Five Caucasians, burn two smoke two artillery; Abovethousand people, three smoke three artillery; Above 5,000 people, foursmoke four artillery; Above ten thousand people, five smoke fiveartillery. On through this way, in the border pass military situationcan the rapid transmission palace wall imperial palace.
Said three, under on said next two walls. The Great Wall flank tallwall is called the wall, has the crenel is uses for to defend theenemy. But the inside insufficient meter high is called the daughterwall, also is called the space wall. In most starts the Great Wallinside is does not have the daughter wall, but frequently some peoplecan fall down the cliff, therefore has constructed this wall. Each notfar has a small drainage in the Great Wall lower part of wall place,rainy day time by spits the tap to outside to drain water, in order toavoid the water washes out the city wall. But inside Great Walls walluses the stone block to cast, outside builds the brick, again spreadsout the flagstone in above, thus causes the building to be extremelyreliable!
Hello, e to the essence of the Great Wall the Mutianyu Great Wall!
The Great Wall was first built in the Zhou Dynasty. During the Warring States period, many countries continued to build the Great Wall. Later, Qin Shihuang connected the Great Wall in the northern border of Qin, Zhao and Yan, and exted and renovated it. It has built a great wall with a total length of nearly 10000 kilometers. Today, the Great Wall has been awarded "world cultural heritage" by the United Nations.
Well, now we can go to the Great Wall, pay attention to safety, do not litter or graffiti on the wall Oh!
Fourth grade: young wings
First of all, let me briefly introduce the history of the Great Wall.
The the Mutianyu Great Wall we d today is located in the Huairou District of Beijing. It was built in the Ming Dynasty. It is the essence of the Ming Dynasty the Great Wall. More than 90% of the mountains here are covered by plants. From a distance, is it like a big green velvet ball? If you look at the winding Great Wall, you can't see the at a glance. How long is it? The 5400 meter section of the Great Wall is the longest in China. Its construction has a very unique style. Look, there are three enemy towers standing in one tower, but they are very rare! When you turn to the northwest, the steep and rugged Great Wall monly known as "niujiaobian", "Jiankou", "yingfeidaoyang" and so on. It is the most precipitous and magnificent section of the Great Wall in Beijing. It is naturally weathered and can appreciate the original flavor The ancient landscape of the Great Wall.
Have a good time!
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. I'm Li Zhixian, a tour guide. I'm nine years old. Just call me Xiao Li.
We to the Great Wall! Do you know why the Great Wall is a world heritage? This is because a stone of the Great Wall weighs two or three hundred jin. At that time, there was no crane, all relying on the villagers' countless shoulders and hands, which became today's world heritage.
The Great Wall has been rebuilt many times. Do you know the leg of the Great Wall? Let me tell you one!
According to leg, there are two kinds of watermelon. One day, watermelon mature, found a very big watermelon, open a look, it turned out to be a little girl. Td her Meng Jiangnu.
When Meng Jiangnu grew up, she found her husband. One day, officers and soldiers came and took her husband to build the Great Wall.
A few years later, her husband died. Meng Jiangnu was very sad, so she went to the Great Wall to find her husband. She cried while she was looking for it. She cried down the Great Wall.
The great wall also has great defensive ability. However, the first emperor of Qin killed many innocent people and made them panic. In this way, the state of Qin finally perished.
Well, the Great Wall is here. You can get off the car and browse our great wall carefully!
Located in Huairou District, Mutianyu Great Wall is one of the 16 new sights in Beijing. The western part of the the Great Wall is located at Ju Yong Guan, east of gexi Kou, and the open 2250 meter the Great Wall section is characterized by both sides of the the Great Wall, especially the three enemy towers of the Guan Tai, and the famous the Great Wall landscape buckles, ox horns, eagle flying and so on are located at the of the west side.
The Great Wall in Mutianyu has overlapping mountains, with a vegetation coverage rate of more than 90%. In spring, the flowers are blooming; in summer, the mountains are green and the water is flowing; in autumn, the mountains are full of fruits and red leaves; in winter, the snow is white and the silver is plain, which is a kind of northern scenery. At home and abroad, it enjoys the reputation of "the Great Wall, the only beautiful Mutianyu".
Mutianyu Great Wall is equipped with the first-class cable car climbing the city in China, the development of China dream stone city, shibide slide and other projects, forming bination of Great Wall culture, stone culture and sports fitness and entertainment. Former British Prime Minister Major, former US President Clinton and other foreign leaders d Mutianyu.
Hi! Hello, Im your little guide. Xiao Tang, please call me Tang guide. During the trip, I hope you do a civilized tourists, not carved Luanhua chaos in the the Great Wall. Now lets go up to the Great Wall to feel its majesty!
Visitors, do you know? The Great Wall in ancient China a strong defense project, it was built in Qin Shihuangs the Great Wall, more than 13000 miles, according to a rough calculation, the Great Wall can circle around the earth! How amazing enough!
Ladies and gentlemen, look at the the Great Wall at our feet. We look at these countless stone, a two thousand or three thousand kg weight, there was no train, no car, crane, on the shoulder of countless countless hands, step by step to lift up the steep mountain. How many working peoples wisdom and sweat to produce this before does not see the head, but not the tail of the the Great Wall.
Visitors, now let me tell you a little bit about the story of the Great Wall, you have to listen carefully, oh, there are legends of a golden lady to come to the world, the man called "million kind-hearted", the womans name is Meng Jiangnu. When they were getting married, the emperor sent the men to the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu was waiting for her husband at home, day after day, year after year, Meng Jiangnu never waited for her husband. So Meng Jiangnu to do my winter clothing, 10000 Cardiff, came to the foot of the Great Wall. Unexpectedly, her husband had become a pile of bones, in grief, Meng Jiangnu crying down the Great Wall, also became a rock. This is the famous Meng Jiangnu crying the Great Wall story. After listening to this story, do you have a new understanding of the Great Wall?!
He is not a true man who is not in the Great Wall. Now everyone is a hero. Our visit is over. Wish you a pleasant journey. Thank you!
Everybody is good, we are going to visit is the badaling Great Wall, I am your tour guide Yang, the next time I'll pany you have.
Tourists, one of the Great Wall is the treasure of the Chinese nation, it is like a huge dragon, winding between the mountains, shanhaiguan east to west of jiayuguan, has more than thirteen thousand. Today we went to badaling Great Wall, tall, strong, is built against the huge stone and ChengZhuan. With flat square brick on the top of the wall, you know that the Great Wall is how wide it is? Like a wide road, five or six horse in parallel. See, there are more than two meters high along the outside walls of the rows of buttress, buttress on the square lookout and nozzle, for outlook and shooting. Look up, on the top of the wall, every three hundred meters there is a square ChengTai, is the bulwark of station troops. War, between the ChengTai can mutual echo.
You know, there is a beautiful leg about the Great Wall! When it is said that the qin dynasty, there was an ordinary farm d meng jiangnu and her husband to call Fan Xiliang, on the day of they marry, broke into several chief, resonating seized Fan Xiliang civilian worker to qin shihuang as repair the Great Wall. Almost one year past, meng jiangnu Trinidad predicament, learned that her husband had died, she was to the Great Wall to cry, tears fell the Great Wall in eight hundred and found the husband's bones, after burying her husband and threw herself into the sea. Even if it is just a leg, thus, built the Great Wall of hard, in other words, the Great Wall posed of tens of thousands of bones accumulation.
Below is the free time, please do not litter, do not damage the public property, two hours after collection here.
Dear paengers, everyone! I am your tour guide lily pula, you can call me ho.This is very honored to visit the Great Wall with you.
From a distance, the Great Wall is like a huge dragon.Close look, I can't see the other of the Great Wall.Standing on the Great Wall, beacon tower stands on the Great Wall, like a "daruma" will never fall.The Great Wall is an important ancient defense works, yan started to build the Great Wall, the Great Wall has a history of more than years now!
There is a touching leg about the Great Wall.When building the Great Wall, in addition to need not to build the wall over the age of 60, other youth to build the Great Wall.Suzhou scholar Fan Xiliang, in order to avoid being caught by the rulers, had to be in hiding.Once, he fled to meng garden, accidentally encountered meng jiangnu.Meng jiangnu is a smart beautiful girl, she and her parents hid the Fan Xiliang together.Two old people like Fan Xiliang, meng jiangnu betrothed to his wife.But, the person and tragedies will desc, it is the unforeseen that newly married le than three days, Fan Xiliang go by officers and soldiers to catch.Later, meng jiangnu Trinidad TiaoTiaoDe came to the Great Wall to find her husband.Who knows, migrant workers told her that Fan Xiliang is dead.She was crying at the foot of the Great Wall, I don't know how long cry, listen to "bang", the Great Wall fall down a few kilometers.
The paengers, please do not throw garbage everywhere, and in the scribble on the ChengZhuan moment.We are to meet at 7 in the gate.
Hello, everyone! We to Badaling scenic spot for sightseeing. I'm yourguide today. M is song Zongtai. Please call me song Dao.
Tourists, you know what? The Great Wall is a very defensive project inancient times. It was built in the time of the first emperor of Qin Dynasty. TheGreat Wall is more than 13000 Li long. According to rough calculation, the greatwall can still circle the earth! Well, it's amazing! Today's great wall has longlost its military value. With its unique charm, it attracts the vast number ofChinese and foreign tourists and has e a world-famous tourist attraction.With the development of tourism, the Great Wall, a symbol of the Chinese nationand an important cultural heritage in the world, will radiate new vitality.We everyone with better tourism service and more beautiful tourismenvironment! Tourists, through the car window, we have seen the famous BadalingGreat Wall. The great wall here is divided into South and North peaks, windingon the ridge. The scenery is very spectacular.
The Great Wall is made of huge stones and bricks. The top of the city wallis paved with square bricks. It is very flat, like a wide road. Five or sixhorses can run side by side. There are rows of crenels more than two meters highon the outer edge of the city wall. On the crenels are square lookouts andshooting ports for lookouts and shooting. On the top of the city wall, there isa square platform every 300 meters, which is a fortress for troops. Whenfighting, cities and Chinese Taiwan can echo each other.
Well, here we are. We are about to get off the Great Wall. I would like toremind you of the precautions when browsing
1. Don't litter.
2. Don't Scribble on the Great Wall.
3. Pay attention to safety.
This tour guide is over. Are you satisfied with my tour guide?
The Mutianyu Great Wall, located in the Huairou District of Beijing, wasbuilt by Zhu Yuanzhang, the grand commander of the Huairou, on the site of thethe Great Wall in the 1368. It is the essence of the Ming Dynasty's the GreatWall. It is 73 kilometers away from the urban area of Beijing, with a totallength of 5400 meters. It is the longest Great Wall in China. It is also one ofthe 16 famous scenic spots in Beijing and a national AAAAA tourist area. In thescenic area, there are many mountains with a vegetation coverage rate of morethan 90%. Most of them are built on the steep cliffs outside the scenic area.This section of the great wall connects Gubeikou in the East and Juyongguan inthe West. Since ancient times, it has been a military stronghold to defend thecapital. There are many famous landscapes, such as zhengguantai, dajiaolou,yingfeidaoyang and so on. The wall of the Great Wall remains intact, whichbetter reflects the ancient charm of the Great Wall. In the scenic spot, thereare domestic first-class cable cars, Chinese dream stone city, shibide slide andother projects, forming an organic combination of Great Wall culture, stoneculture and sports fitness and entertainment. Former British Prime MinisterMajor, former US President Clinton and many other foreign leaders have visitedthe great wall of Mutianyu.
Mutianyu Great Wall tourist area is surrounded by mountains with beautifulscenery. In spring, the flowers are blooming; in summer, the mountains are greenand the water is flowing; in autumn, the mountains are covered with red leavesand fruits; in winter, the mountains are covered with snow and snow, and thescenery of northern China is so beautiful that it enjoys the reputation of "theunique show of Mutianyu on the Great Wall" at home and abroad.
Mutianyu Great Wall has a long history and splendid culture. It has acertain popularity and influence in Beijing and even the whole country.Especially after the 20__ Olympic Games, the popularity and reputation in theworld has been effectively improved. It is precipitous and rugged, like a giantdragon flying. It was rated as one of the 16 scenic spots in Beijing in 1987,the top tourist spot in Beijing in 1992, 4A scenic spot in 20__ and 5A scenicspot in 20__.
Mutianyu used to be a small mountain village, located in beixinyingtownship (now Bohai town) of Huairou County, where the mountains are undulatingand the trees are luxuriant. The Great Wall winds from southeast to northwest onthe top of the mountains. Because the mountain is gentle and steep, withalternating curves and straight lines, it is very three-dimensional. Due to theimportant geographical location of Mutianyu, it is known as "Weiling Xiongguan".The Mutianyu pass was one of the important gates that supported the capital andimperial mausoleum in Ming Dynasty. There were many wars here. The great wall ofMutianyu is connected with Juyongguan in the West and Gubeikou in the East. Itis the eastern section of Huanghua Town, the north gate of the capital. It hasbeen known as the northern barrier of Gongwei capital and imperial mausoleumsince ancient times, and Mutianyu pass is one of the important gates supportingthe capital and imperial mausoleum in Ming Dynasty.
During the Northern Qi Dynasty (550-577 AD), the Great Wall was built inMutianyu. In the early Ming Dynasty, the great wall of Mutianyu was built by XuDa, a general under Zhu Yuanzhang (who was once named Zhongshan king, also knownas Zhongshan), on the site of the great wall of the Northern Qi Dynasty.(according to the records of Qian'an County in the 12th year of Tongzhi: "in theearly Ming Dynasty, Xu Zhongshan built a border wall, which reached Mutianyufrom the mountain customs in the West. It was more than 1700 Li, and the borderdefense was dense."
In 1404 ad (the second year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty), the "Mutianyu pass"was built. (see page 153 2466, Volume 153, frontier barrier, a study of the pastand the future).
In 1569 (the third year of Longqing), Qi Jiguang, a famous general ofemperor Mu Zong of the Ming Dynasty, specially appointed to fight againstJapanese invaders, led the army to renovate the two thousand li Great Wall,including the Mutianyu section. As of 20__, the Great Wall preserved in Mutianyuis one of the best preserved sites of the great wall of the Ming Dynasty.
Mutianyu Great Wall is mostly built on the steep side of the cliff. It isclose to the mountain to control the disaster. The wall is 78 meters high andthe top of the wall is 45 meters wide. The main building material is granite,which is majestic and solid. On both sides of the top of the wall are built lowwall crenels, which can resist the enemy on both sides. On the outside, thereare horse blocking pits, which make the defense function more perfect. On bothsides of the top of the wall are crenels about 5 feet long, more than 1 footthick and more than 2 feet high. Both sides of the door are raised along theridge and turn over with the mountain. The crenels in these areas are notrectangular, but serrated. The shooting hole is built below the crenel. It isnot a round hole, but a square hole with an arc at the top.
There is also a fort in the dangerous place. There is also a "Branch City"on the Great Wall. The so-called "Zhicheng" refers to the construction of asection of the Great Wall with high ridges and ridges on the inside and outsideof the Great Wall. The length of the section varies from several meters to tensof meters, and there are enemy towers built here. The local people call it "DaoBa Lou". In the Ming Dynasty, when the Mutianyu Great Wall was rebuilt, crenelswere added on both sides of the top of the wall, and at the same time, rollingwood stone and Thunder Stone holes were set up to attack and defend. Theconstruction of "Dao Ba Lou" can control the commanding height and reduce thethreat to the main city. Starting from the left side of zhengguantai, the greatwall of Mutianyu turns over with the mountains and runs to the distance.
The Great Wall stretches straight from the mountainside to the top of themountain. After setting up an enemy tower on the top of the mountain, itsuddenly descends, turns down to the mountainside, and suddenly rises againuntil it reaches an altitude of more than 940 meters. It makes a big bend. Itsshape is similar to the horns of a cow. It is vigorous and powerful. People callit "the edge of the horns of a cow". The great wall extends from "niujiaobian"to a place called "Jiankou". Here is a mountain with an altitude of 1044 metersand steep sides. When building the Great Wall, we must pass through the cliffsoutside the top of the mountain, but we can't leave this commanding heightoutside. Obviously, we can't use bricks, stones and wood. So the clevercraftsmen used two big iron beams to support the cliff, and then built bricksand stones on it. This method is extremely rare in the history of theconstruction of the Great Wall.
Originally, the great wall extended to the northeast along the mountain.However, when it reached an enemy tower, it suddenly separated a lot of morethan 1000 meters and opened a new way to the southeast. At the end of themountain, it suddenly stopped. At the end of the mountain, a very strong andmagnificent enemy tower was built. This section of the Great Wall, more than1000 meters long, is known as "the edge of the bald tail". In this way, thegreat wall here forms a landscape of three great walls converging on the firstfloor, and "three extreme views of the dragon". On both sides of the "cattlehorn side" of the Mutianyu Great Wall, there is a section of the great wallcalled "arrow buckle" and "eagle flying upside down". All the walls are built onthe exposed rock cliffs. The slope of the Great Wall is about 50 degrees. Onesection of the wall is nearly 90 degrees, almost vertical, and the steps areonly a few feet wide. The non brave dare not set foot in it.
As the saying goes, "not a true man unless es to the Great Wall", climb the Great Wall have the constancy, and never quit the perseverance and determination, can't give up halfway! We can watch while climbing. I'll introduce the Great Wall for everybody: the Great Wall posed of GuanCheng, beacon tower pier of watchtowers, smoke, and the barbican, wall, wall, the crenel, perforation, hole, etc. Beacon tower pier and smoke is used to transfer the situation of the enemy. In smoke on the pier burning smoke during the day, how much smoke the heap represents the number of enemy soldiers. Night can't see the smoke, a fire on the beacon tower. This way of passing information at that time is the most rapid and most effective, the beacon tower has played a very big effect.
At this moment, I saw a kid to climb on the wall. I put him down for everyone, said: "please note that can't climb on the wall, it is very dangerous. Outside the wall is dangerous mountain, it's no fun to fall down!" Here, I'll tell you something about a story about the Great Wall: once upon a time, a d meng jiangnu, she went to s clothes for repairing the husband of the Great Wall. She reached the Great Wall, but didn't find her husband. She hurriedly ask others, others say that he had been buried in the Great Wall. Her sad cry, cry for many years, finally, her tears fell the Great Wall, finally saw her husband.
The Great Wall is very beautiful, very spectacular, winding, e you to touring!
Hi! Hello, welcome to the essence of the Great Wall the Mutianyu GreatWall!
The Great Wall was first built in the Zhou Dynasty. During the WarringStates period, many countries continued to build the Great Wall. Later, QinShihuang connected the Great Wall in the northern border of Qin, Zhao and Yan,and extended and renovated it. It has built a great wall with a total length ofnearly 10000 kilometers. Today, the Great Wall has been awarded "world culturalheritage" by the United Nations.
Well, now we can go to the Great Wall, pay attention to safety, do notlitter or graffiti on the wall Oh!
Fourth grade: young wings
First of all, let me briefly introduce the history of the Great Wall.
The the Mutianyu Great Wall we visited today is located in the HuairouDistrict of Beijing. It was built in the Ming Dynasty. It is the essence of theMing Dynasty the Great Wall. More than 90% of the mountains here are covered byplants. From a distance, is it like a big green velvet ball? If you look at thewinding Great Wall, you can't see the end at a glance. How long is it? The 5400meter section of the Great Wall is the longest in China. Its construction has avery unique style. Look, there are three enemy towers standing in one tower, butthey are very rare! When you turn to the northwest, the steep and rugged GreatWall is commonly known as "niujiaobian", "Jiankou", "yingfeidaoyang" and so on.It is the most precipitous and magnificent section of the Great Wall in Beijing.It is naturally weathered and can appreciate the original flavor The ancientlandscape of the Great Wall.
Have a good time!
Ladies and gentlemen, nice to meet you. My name is Hu Zhengqin. Today, Iwill show you around the famous Mutianyu Great Wall.
This section of the Great Wall is located in the Huairou area,seventy-three kilometers away from Beijing City, one of Beijing's famous theGreat Wall attractions, is the essence of Ming the Great Wall. Mutianyu GreatWall has a unique style, with dense enemy towers and crenels on both sides ofthe city. In spring, the flowers are blooming and the flowers are blooming; insummer, the mountains are verdant and the water is gurgling; in autumn, themountains are covered with red leaves and the fruits are abundant; in winter,the snow is white and the silver is plain, which is a northern scenery. At homeand abroad, it enjoys the reputation of "the unique show of Mutianyu GreatWall". Mutianyu pass is different from Shanhaiguan Pass and Jiayuguan pass.Zhengguantai is composed of three hollow enemy towers. The two sides of thetower are smaller, and the middle one is larger. There are three lookoutpavilions on the three enemy towers. The gate is not set in the middle, but onthe east side of the gate. The entrance and exit of the gate is also set on bothsides of the enemy tower. This unique gate building is rare in the Great Wall.The altitude of Mutianyu pass is only 486 meters. To the west, from Muzi 4tai,Muzi 20tai to niujiaobian's highest point, just passing through ten enemytowers, it rises 533 meters from 486 meters of Mutianyu pass to 1039 meters,which is magnificent. There are also many legends about the Great Wall, "MengJiangnu crying Great Wall" is famous at home and abroad. In the Qin Dynasty,there was a beautiful and kind woman named Meng Jiangnu. One day, her husbandfan Xiliang was escorted to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu was so worriedabout her husband that she went all the way to find her husband. When she heardthat her husband was dead, she cried loudly. After three days and three nightsof crying, she broke down the great wall and revealed fan Xiliang's body.
Now, please follow me. This is Gubeikou in Miyun County, Beijing. It wasbuilt in the Ming Dynasty. It is the eastern section of Huanghua Town, the northgate of the capital. It has been known as the northern barrier of Gongweicapital and imperial mausoleum since ancient times. It is one of the importantgates. It is known as "weilingxiongguan". Many wars happened here, the mostfamous of which were in Ming Dynasty.
OK! This is the end of our tour to Mutianyu Great Wall. I hope we can leadyou to visit more places of interest next time. bye!
Ladies and gentlemen, nice to meet you. M is Hu Zhengqin. Today, I will show you around the famous Mutianyu Great Wall.
This section of the Great Wall is located in the Huairou area, seventy-three kilometers away Beijing City, one of Beijing's famous the Great Wall attractions, is the essence of Ming the Great Wall. Mutianyu Great Wall has a unique style, with dense enemy towers and crenels on both sides of the city. In spring, the flowers are blooming and the flowers are blooming; in summer, the mountains are verdant and the water is gurgling; in autumn, the mountains are covered with red leaves and the fruits are abundant; in winter, the snow is white and the silver is plain, which is a northern scenery. At home and abroad, it enjoys the reputation of "the unique show of Mutianyu Great Wall". Mutianyu pass is different Shanhaiguan Pass and Jiayuguan pass. Zhengguantai posed of three hollow enemy towers. The two sides of the tower are smaller, and the middle one is larger. There are three lookout pavilions on the three enemy towers. The gate is not set in the middle, but on the east side of the gate. The entrance and exit of the gate is also set on both sides of the enemy tower. This unique gate building is rare in the Great Wall. The altitude of Mutianyu pass is only 486 meters. To the west, Muzi 4tai, Muzi 20tai to niujiaobian's highest point, just passing through ten enemy towers, it rises 533 meters 486 meters of Mutianyu pass to 1039 meters, which is magnificent. There are also many legs about the Great Wall, "Meng Jiangnu crying Great Wall" is famous at home and abroad. In the Qin Dynasty, there was a beautiful and kind d Meng Jiangnu. One day, her husband fan Xiliang was escorted to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu was so worried about her husband that she went all the way to find her husband. When she heard that her husband was dead, she cried loudly. After three days and three nights of crying, she broke down the great wall and revealed fan Xiliang's body.
Now, please follow me. This is Gubeikou in Miyun County, Beijing. It was built in the Ming Dynasty. It is the eastern section of Huanghua Town, the north gate of the capital. It has been known as the northern barrier of Gongwei capital and imperial mausoleum since ancient times. It is one of the important gates. It is known as "weilingxiongguan". Many wars happened here, the most famous of which were in Ming Dynasty.
OK! This is the of our tour to Mutianyu Great Wall. I hope we can lead you to visit more places of interest next time. bye!
Now we visit the badaling Great Wall was built during the Ming dynasty. For the defense foreign invasion, the qin dynasty, han dynasty and the Ming dynasty Great Wall built more than thirteen thousand. The Great Wall, west jiayuguan, east to shanhaiguan. The Great Wall is known as one of the seven wonders of the world.
You see, the Great Wall was made all the huge stone and ChengZhuan masonry. Outside the walls of rows along the two meters tall building called buttress, buttress the square hole is at the mouth and nozzle, is for the use of the war. On the top of the wall that past ChengTai square, is the bulwark of station troops, every three hundred meters there is a, this war between ChengTai can mutual echo.
Dear visitors, then can not train, car, didn't also the crane, the pieces have two or three one thousand catties of stone and building materials are carried by manpower, modern is an unheard of, it is no wonder that the world recognized it is a miracle!
To visit the Great Wall, and everyone to remember a word: not a true man unless es to the Great Wall! Only witnessing the predecessors of the great creation, can be in the way of life to e a real bawcock!
Today is to visit here, e next time! Thank you all!
Mutianyu Great Wall tourist area is located in Huairou District of Beijing, with a long history and splendid culture. According to literature research, it was built by Xu Da, a general under Zhu Yuanzhang, at the site of the great wall of the Northern Qi Dynasty in the early Ming Dynasty. Mutianyu Great Wall was rated as one of the sixteen scenic spots of new Beijing in 1987 and the top tourist attraction of Beijing in the world in 1992. In 20xx, it was rated as a 4A scenic spot. In 20xx, it was rated as the national 5A scenic spot. It is the essence of the Great Wall.
The Mutianyu Great Wall has a long history, splendid culture, and 73 kilometers away from Beijing. It is one of the famous the Great Wall spots in Beijing. It is the essence of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty. The construction of Mutianyu Great Wall has a unique style. The zhengguantai with three enemy towers and one tower is rare in the Great Wall. In the northwest, there are some scenic nodes of the Great Wall, such as "niujiaobian", "Jiankou" and "yingfeidaoyang", which are precipitous and undulating, such as the flying dragon. In spring, the flowers are blooming; in summer, the mountains are green with flowing water; in autumn, the mountains are covered with red leaves and fruits; in winter, the mountains are covered with snow and snow, and the scenery of northern China is so beautiful that it enjoys the reputation of "the Great Wall, Mutianyu, is unique in China and abroad".
Mutianyu Great Wall is located in Huairou District of Beijing, 73 kilometers away from the urban area of Beijing. It has a long history and splendid culture, and enjoys the reputation of "the Great Wall, Mutianyu unique show" at home and abroad. There are many mountains in the scenic area, and the vegetation coverage rate is more than 90%. With a total length of 5400 meters, the Great Wall is the longest in China. It is also one of the 16 famous scenic spots in Beijing and a national AAAAA tourist area.
The Mutianyu Great Wall was built in 1368 by Zhu Yuanzhang, the grand commander of Xu Da, at the site of the Great Wall in Northern Qi. It is the essence of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty. This section of the great wall connects Gubeikou in the East and Juyongguan in the West. Since ancient times, it has been a military stronghold to defend the capital. There are many famous landscapes, such as zhengguantai, dajiaolou, yingfeidaoyang and so on. The wall of the Great Wall remains intact, which better reflects the ancient charm of the Great Wall.
In the scenic spot, there is a domestic first-class cable car climbing the city, and projects such as China dream stone city and shibide slide have been developed, forming an organic combination of Great Wall culture, stone culture and sports fitness and entertainment. Former British Prime Minister Major, former US President Clinton and many other foreign leaders have visited the great wall of Mutianyu.
Mutianyu Great Wall is mostly built on the steep side of the cliff. It is close to the mountain to control the disaster. The wall is 78 meters high and the top of the wall is 45 meters wide. The main building material is granite, which is majestic and solid. The Mutianyu Great Wall is characterized by low crenels built on both sides of the top of the wall, which can resist the enemy on both sides, and a pit for blocking horses excavated on the outside, which makes the defense function more perfect. On both sides of the top wall of Mutianyu great wall are crenels about 5 feet long, more than 1 foot thick and more than 2 feet high. Both sides of the great wall of Mutianyu rise along the ridge and turn over with the mountain. The crenels in these areas are not rectangular, but serrated. The shooting hole is built below the crenel. It is not a round hole, but a square hole with an arc at the top. There is also a fort in the dangerous place. On the great wall of Mutianyu, there is a "Branch City". The so-called "Zhicheng" refers to the construction of a section of the Great Wall with high ridges and ridges on the inside and outside of the Great Wall. The length of the section varies from several meters to tens of meters, and there are enemy towers built here. The local people call it "Dao Ba Lou".
In the Ming Dynasty, when the Mutianyu Great Wall was rebuilt, crenels were added on both sides of the top of the wall, and at the same time, rolling wood stone and Thunder Stone holes were set up to attack and defend. The construction of "Dao Ba Lou" can control the commanding height and reduce the threat to the main city. Starting from the left side of zhengguantai, the great wall of Mutianyu turns over with the mountains and runs to the distance.
The Great Wall stretches straight from the mountainside to the top of the mountain. After setting up an enemy tower on the top of the mountain, it suddenly descends, turns down to the mountainside, and suddenly rises again until it reaches an altitude of more than 940 meters. It makes a big bend. Its shape is similar to the horns of a cow. It is vigorous and powerful. People call it "the edge of the horns of a cow". The great wall extends from "niujiaobian" to a place called "Jiankou". Here is a mountain with an altitude of 1044 meters and steep sides. When building the Great Wall, we must pass through the cliffs outside the top of the mountain, but we can't leave this commanding height outside. Obviously, we can't use bricks, stones and wood.
So the clever craftsmen used two big iron beams to support the cliff, and then built bricks and stones on it. This method is extremely rare in the history of the construction of the Great Wall. On the east side of Mutianyu Great Wall, the Great Wall originally extended to the northeast along the mountains. However, at the end of an enemy tower, a section of more than 1000 meters was suddenly separated, and a new path was opened to the southeast. At the end of the mountain, a very strong and magnificent enemy tower was built. This section of the Great Wall, more than 1000 meters long, is known as "the edge of the bald tail". In this way, the great wall here forms a landscape of three great walls converging on the first floor, and "three extreme views of the dragon". On both sides of the "cattle horn side" of the Mutianyu Great Wall, there is a section of the great wall called "arrow buckle" and "eagle flying upside down". All the walls are built on the exposed rock cliffs. The slope of the Great Wall is about 50 degrees. One section of the wall is nearly 90 degrees, almost vertical, and the steps are only a few feet wide. The non brave dare not set foot in it.
The construction of Mutianyu Great Wall has a unique style. There are many enemy towers, dangerous passes and crenels on both sides of the city. In the southeast, there are three enemy towers, one of which stands at zhengguantai, which is a rare part of the Great Wall. In the northwest, there are the Great Wall built at an altitude of more than 1000 meters, which is called "niujiaobian" and built on a mountain like a knife, which are called "arrow buckles" and "eagle flying upside down". The whole section of the Great Wall is steep and towering. It rises and falls like a giant dragon.
Mutianyu Great Wall tourist area is surrounded by mountains with beautiful scenery. In spring, the flowers are blooming; in summer, the mountains are green with flowing water; in autumn, the mountains are covered with red leaves and fruits; in winter, the mountains are covered with snow and snow, and the scenery of northern China is so beautiful that it enjoys the reputation of "the Great Wall, Mutianyu, is unique in China and abroad".
Mutianyu Great Wall tourist area has complete facilities and perfect functions, which can provide tourists with a full range of services. There is a cable car in the scenic area, which runs automatically. It is safe, comfortable and fast to ride. It has the reputation of "the first cable car of the Great Wall". The Great Wall villa is located at the foot of the Great Wall, with its architectural style of antique buildings, simple and elegant courtyard, fresh air and pleasant scenery. In 20xx, it was rated as a two-star hotel. It can accommodate 200 people at the same time.
Mutianyu Great Wall is rich in tourism content, with "Chinese dream stone city" and "Shi bide" slideway. "The stone city of Chinese dream" is a collection of rare stones from all over the country. Shibide slide, commonly known as "dry land sledge", is thrilling and suitable for all ages. So that visitors to Mutianyu Great Wall tourist area can travel several times a day.
Mutianyu Great Wall tourist area has convenient transportation. The No. 867 (formerly No. 936) tourist bus from Beijing urban area to Mutianyu Great Wall departs from Dongzhimen to the scenic spot at 7:00 and 8:30 every morning. From the capital airport to the north, by Jingmi road to Huairou City, to Yingbin, North Ring island to the west, to the tourist area. Self driving tourists, from the urban shangjingcheng expressway, exit 13 off the expressway, along the scenic road signs to reach the scenic spot.
Mutianyu tourist area with its beautiful scenery, quality service, magnificent Great Wall, welcome to visit!
Dear tourists fris:
Everybody is good! We you to visit the Great Wall, we hope our service can make you more happy, also hope you can have fun, play fun, had met. Next, let me introduce to you an overview of the Great Wall.
The Great Wall is located in the north of Beijing, was founded in the spring and autumn period and the warring states period. At that time all kingdoms for defense, each other in their terrain where it is to build the Great Wall. After qin shi huang unified China, as the defense the invasion of the northern xiongnu, it connects the Great Wall of the warring states, and its extension, the so-called "Great Wall".
The Great Wall, which looked a distance like a long dragon, winding between the lofty mountains. It is the total length of more than thirteen thousand. Sun yat after visiting the Great Wall, commented: "project of China's most famous, the Great Wall also.... engineering, ancient without his horse, for only one of the wonders of the world."
We visit today was built at the badaling section of the Great Wall. Tall and strong, the wall is built against the huge stone and ChengZhuan. The wall on the top of every three hundred meters there is a "beacon tower", namely square ChengTai. On this "beacon tower", you king zhou had directed "peak fire scene leud" together the history of drama.
At the time of emperor qin shi huang built the Great Wall, with the millions of audiences, 1/20 of the population! Wanted initially, the ancient people's hard work, to put the pieces of stone weighing one thousand kg, deep ChengZhuan carried on the cliffs.
My dear fris，first of all，congratulations on you will e a real "hero"，because today we are going to be on the Beijing badaling Great Wall，really realize the artistic conception of "not a true man unless es to the Great Wall".
The Great Wall is the symbol of the Chinese nation，is the pride of Chinese people，this is the world's longest defensive in ancient buildings. The earliest the Great Wall built in the spring and autumn period and the warring states period，after two thousand years，it throughout northern China，winding，grand thin， space can use one of the wonders of the human eye can see two human. Everyone knows that there are to sings: "the Great Wall Wan Lichang..." How long is the Great Wall? Really have Wan Lichang? Only appeared in the history of China's one of the Great Wall?
The Great Wall in the history of China can be more than one，its length is different also. As early as the Great Wall of qi in the spring and autumn period and the warring states period，according to the Great Wall of qi. Then，a ChuChangCheng. Later，yan，zhao，qin and other countries have also built the Great Wall，the minority nationalities in the north of defense. But the length of the Great Wall is no more than one thousands of miles，so cannot be called "Great Wall". The presence of a truly Great Wall in Chinese history after qin shi huang unified China.
In 221 BC，the qin dynasty destroyed the six countries and unified the world. In order to be able to keep jiangshan，Jesus Christ，to the starting of the throne of the emperor qin shi huang sent prince ying fusu and general meng tien，north to the wall connection，reinforcement of all countries，and exted，thus formed in the history of China's first truly "Great Wall". It stretches more than ten thousand，shi said qin wall. In the han dynasty，the emperor on the one hand，general wei ch 'ing，huo qubing crusade against the huns，on the other hand sent zhang qian to the western regions，on the surrounding of the ethnic minority areas to take tough love. Not only that，in order to "do not call ma degrees yinshan hu"，not only reinforce the original qin wall，and built an article in the north of the former qin wall outside the Great Wall，the length of the Great Wall to nearly 2 miles. The han Great Wall the Great Wall is the longest in the history of our country. After the han，many dynasties have pleted the Great Wall，only two dynasties have pleted before the Ming dynasty Great Wall，you know what two dynasties?
History，practical yuan dynasty did not repair the Great Wall，the reason is that datang power is strong，the diplomatic success，WaiFan，Great Wall area of datang land on either side，so have pleted the Great Wall. The yuan dynasty was founded Mongol dynasty，is a force to conquer the global powerhouse，is the largest country in the territory in the history of our country，who dare to make? Is coupled with the mongols the north of the Great Wall in the central plains，why the outlet building walls it?
The last time in the history of large-scale repair the Great Wall is the Ming dynasties，Ming emperor wrest power the mongols，its capital in nanjing，in order to strengthen border，resist the Mongolian remnant，so after the succession sent general managed and four late emperor zhu di，north to build the Great Wall. A total overhaul of Ming dynasty Great Wall 18 times，has lasted for more than 150 years，until you're done，this is the east of shanhaiguan，west to jiayuguan this Duan Ming the Great Wall，the total length of more than 12700，this is the Great Wall we said today.
Today，the Great Wall is no longer a military defensive measures，and join the people of the world e the bond of friship. In 1987，UNESCO listed in the catalog of world cultural heritage to the Great Wall.
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We to the Great Wall. Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yale River in Leaning Province, the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up and down, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces——Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu and two
autonomous regions——Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together.
Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century B.C. Walls, then, was built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.C. The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368——1644) when altogether 18 lengthy
stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the Ming Dynasty Wall that visitors see today.
The Great Wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far Beijing and both are open to visitors.
The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. Two-storied watch-towers are built at
approximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storing grain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top, is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven".
There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing.
Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven),
Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911)
As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural .