The car is in remarkably good condition for its age.
就车龄而论,这辆车的`状况好极了。
You must on no condition tell them what happened.
你决不能告诉他们所发生的事。
Special conditions apply if you are under 18.
18岁以下者按特殊情况处理。
These are the terms and conditions of your employment.
这些是聘用你的条件。
Day by day his condition improved.
他的健康状况一天天好转。
例句2:
In more than 15% of all US adults, one or more of these conditions is undiagnosed.
在超过15%的`成年美国人中,一种或者更多的这些疾病未被确疹。
解析:这里的conditions,就是疾病的统称,为复数形式。
例句3:
Then we have limiting conditions for operation.
然后,我们得到运行的限制条件。
解析:这里的conditions,意思是很多限定条件,为复数形式。
eg:(1)changing economic conditions 不断变化的经济状况。
(2)neglected children living under the most appalling conditions 生活在恶劣环境下的无人关注的儿童。
其三:表“(影响某事发生的)物质环境,状态,条件”的时候以conditions出现。
the plants grow best in cool,damp conditions。这种植物最适合在阴冷潮湿的'环境下生长。
综上,你的句子大意为,“她帮助提高了监狱的条件并使犯人们能够工作以及接收教育”。
第三人称单数:conditions;现在分词:conditioning;过去式:conditioned;过去分词:conditioned。
condition同义词辨析
case、circumstance、condition等词都有“情况”的意思,具体用法如下:
case n. 状况,情形。尤指对某个人或群体造成影响的情形,通常用单数。
circumstance n. 情况,情形。指影响某一局面、行动、事件等的条件和事实,通常用复数。
condition n. 情况,状况。指人的`健康状况或事物所处的状态,其复数形式可指影响某事发生的一切因素。
Optimization of Culturing Condition and Medium Composition for the Production of Alginate Lyase by a Marine Vibrio sp. Y
Carbohydrases secreted by marine Vibrio sp. YKW-34 with strong Laminaria cell wall degrading ability were screened,and among them alginate lyase was found to be dominant. The effects of medium composition and culturing condition on the production of alginate lyase by marine Vibrio sp. YKW-34 in flask were investigated in this study. In the culture medium of marine broth, no alginate lyase was produced. The activity of the alginate lyase, after being induced, reached 5 UmL-1. The best inoculum volume and inoculum age were 10% and 12 h, respectively. The optimal temperature for alginate lyase production was 25℃. The fermentation medium was composed of 0.5% of Laminaria powder and 0.2% of KNO3 with an initial acidity of pH 8.0. Alginate could induce alginate lyase production but not as efficiently as Laminaria powder did. The addition of fucoidan, cellulose and glucose had negative effect on the alginate lyase production. Other kinds of nitrogen sources, such as yeast extract, beef extract and peptone, had positive effect on the growth of the microorganism and negative effect on alginate lyase production. In addition, the time course of alginate lyase production under the optimized condition was described. The optimal harvest time was 48 h.
作 者:FU Xiaoting LIN Hong KIM Sang Moo 作者单位:FU Xiaoting(College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P. R. China;Faculty of Marine Bioscience and Technology, Kangnung National University, Gangneung, 210-702, Korea)LIN Hong(College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P. R. China)
KIM Sang Moo(Faculty of Marine Bioscience and Technology, Kangnung National University, Gangneung, 210-702, Korea)
刊 名:中国海洋大学学报(英文版) ISTIC英文刊名:JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA 年,卷(期): 7(1) 分类号:P7 关键词:alginate lyase Vibrio sp. YKW-34 medium optimization一、单词用法:
n. (名词)
1、condition的基本意思是“条件,地位”,是可数名词,用单复数形式均可,但表示“状态、状况”时,常指事物处于不正常的状况,多作不可数名词,如果其前有形容词修饰,可与不定冠词a连用; 表示“情况,环境,形势”时常用复数形式,多指一般的。、笼统的情况。
2、condition在美式英语中可以作“不及格科目”解。
v. (动词)
1、condition的基本意思是“以…为条件”,指为满足某种目的与用途需要达到必要或适当的条件,即“使习惯于”“使适应于”,引申可表示“制约”“限制”。
2、condition是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构,也可接以“oneself+to- v ”构成的复合宾语。
二、词义辨析:
n. (名词)
condition, circumstance, situation, state
这四个词都有“情况,状态,条件,状况”的意思。其区别在于:
1、state是普通用语,指“情况,状态”,其存在形式并不是具体事物。
2、situation指危急或重大的事态,侧重“事态”,也指“职位,职业”。
3、condition和state相比意义较狭隘,指在思考中的事物的状态,“环境”所影响的“情况”,特指事物内部的条件和状态,用复数时指比较一般、笼统的情况,侧重于“状况”。
4、circumstance指某种事件或动作发生时的情况,一般都用复数形式。
Day by day his condition improved.
他的`健康状况一天天好转。
The house is in tip-top condition.
这座房子的状况没得挑。
The car was in first-class condition.
当时车子处于最佳状态。
The athletes are all in peak condition.
所有运动员都处在巅峰状态。
This condition requires urgent treatment.
这种情况得紧急处理。
The injured man was in a stable condition.
该受伤男子处于稳定状态。